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The AIP Diet

Why I Guide People Through Core AIP: What the Research Has Studied

By Daniela Hess · Great Energy · June 27, 2026

Why I Guide People Through Core AIP: What the Research Has Studied

Let me be straight with you about something you may have already sensed. The Autoimmune Recovery Method (ARM) is built around the full, Core version of the Autoimmune Protocol. ARM is a complete approach to moving an Autoimmune condition 'Toward Remission', and this question of Core versus Modified sits right at its food-and-elimination foundation.

I want to tell you why I lean on Core, and I want to back it with what the research has studied and shown. And I want to do it with real respect for the Modified path, and for the teachers who have made it such a thoughtful, well-supported choice.

If you are new here, the whole food piece is laid out in 'What AIP Is, and Why It Works', and the wider map of where the Autoimmune Recovery Method takes you is in 'The ARM Map: The Whole Method, Start to Finish'.

Some people will call Core the thorough version, and in a sense it is. I hold to it because it is the version the research has studied, and because it is what I have seen serve people most clearly in my own practice. That is my personal preference, offered with care, and it is never a judgment of anyone who chooses a different path.

Core and Modified, plainly

Core AIP removes the full set of foods most likely to drive Autoimmune activity: gluten and all grains, dairy, legumes, nightshades, eggs, nuts and seeds, and a few others, for the elimination phase. A Modified version keeps some of those in, often the ones a person most wants to keep. The food-by-food reasoning lives in the individual articles, and the gluten, grain, and dairy piece is in 'Grain-Free, Not Just Gluten-Free, and Why Dairy Comes Out Too' and 'Gluten: Why Partial Elimination Does Not Work'.

Both versions rest on the same underlying move, away from processed food and toward real, nutrient-dense food, which is why the full elimination gives that shift its clearest expression. I make the fuller case for that shift in 'For the Love of Whole Foods: The Shift from Processed to Real'.

Let me be warm and clear about Modified, because it matters to me that this lands rightly. Modified AIP helps a great many people, and people choose it for very good reasons.

Sometimes the full elimination is simply too much to take on at once. Sometimes a person's life, their resources, or their relationship with food makes Modified the wiser and kinder place to begin. If Modified is what you can sustain right now, it is a real and worthy choice.

If you want to explore the Modified path in depth, there is wonderful, thorough guidance from the educators behind the Autoimmune Protocol at autoimmunewellness.com.

My own preference, as the person guiding you here, is Core. Here is the honest reason, and it rests on the research rather than on conviction.

What the research has studied

2017 PILOT, IBD, n=15 (full Core AIP) 11 of 15 reached clinical remission by week 6, and held it. Symptoms, quality of life, and gut inflammation all dropped. 2019 PILOT, HASHIMOTO’S, n=17 (full Core AIP) Quality of life up, inflammation down. Honest limit: thyroid antibodies and function did not change in that window. Every published AIP trial has tested the full Core elimination.
Both were small pilot studies, never oversold. What they share: the protocol tested was the full one.

Every published clinical trial of the Autoimmune Protocol has tested the full elimination. That is the quiet, important fact. When you read that AIP has evidence behind it, that evidence is for Core.

In a 2017 pilot study of 15 people with inflammatory bowel disease, published in the journal Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, participants followed the full AIP elimination. By week 6, 11 of the 15 had reached clinical remission, and all 11 held that remission through the maintenance phase.

Symptom scores, quality of life, and fecal calprotectin, a marker of gut inflammation, all dropped significantly. A remission rate like that, from a dietary change alone, is striking, and a follow-up analysis even found changes in intestinal gene expression.

In a 2019 pilot study of 17 women with Hashimoto's thyroiditis, published in Cureus, participants followed the full AIP within a supported lifestyle program. Their quality of life and symptom burden improved, and high-sensitivity CRP, an inflammation marker, fell.

I want to be honest about the limit too. In that short window, thyroid antibodies and thyroid function did not change significantly. The clear wins were in inflammation and how people actually felt and functioned.

Both were small pilot studies, and I would never oversell them. But notice what they share. The protocol that produced those results was the full one. There is not yet a body of trials showing that a Modified version delivers the same, because that is not what has been tested so far. So when I lean on Core, I am staying with the version the evidence is built on.

The evidence base is still young, and it is growing, with AIP now being studied in other conditions as well, including rheumatoid arthritis. What has not changed is the simple fact at the center of it: the protocol these trials have tested is the full one.

The plain logic of the full elimination

Beyond the studies, there is a plain logic to going all the way. When you remove the full set, you give your body the clearest possible signal and the calmest possible baseline. You are no longer wondering which of several partly removed foods might still be keeping the fire lit.

And when you reach reintroduction, you have a clean baseline to test against, which is what makes the answers trustworthy, the whole point of 'Reintroduction: How to Know You Are Ready'.

A partial elimination can make the picture harder to read, because if symptoms linger, it is less clear which remaining food might be involved. This is simply a trade-off worth knowing about going in. Many people gladly accept that trade, and that choice is fully theirs to make.

The whole purpose of the full elimination is to give your body the cleanest, fastest, most readable path to an answer. That is all it is there to do.

This is also why the elimination is held for the 90-day gold standard rather than a quick month, and why this is a season, not a forever, mapped in 'The AIP Journey, Start to Finish: A Map of the Phases'. You are going all in for a defined stretch precisely so you do not have to wonder. And the distinction this is all in service of, Remission rather than cure, is in 'Remission, Not Cure: Why This Distinction Matters, and Why It Is Actually Good News'.

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In your words

Questions people ask

What is the difference between Core AIP and Modified AIP?+
Core AIP removes the full set of foods most likely to drive Autoimmune activity: gluten and all grains, dairy, legumes, nightshades, eggs, nuts and seeds, and a few others, for the elimination phase. Modified AIP keeps some of those foods in, often the ones a person most wants to keep.
Is Core AIP or Modified AIP better?+
Every published clinical trial of the Autoimmune Protocol has tested the full Core elimination, so that is what the evidence base is built on. Modified AIP still helps a great many people and is a real, worthy choice when the full elimination is too much to take on at once.
Does research support the Autoimmune Protocol?+
Yes, but cautiously. In small pilot studies of the full Core protocol. A 2017 study of 15 people with inflammatory bowel disease found 11 reached clinical remission by week 6, holding it through maintenance. A 2019 study of 17 women with Hashimoto's found improved quality of life and lower inflammation, though thyroid antibodies did not change significantly in that short window.
Why go through the full AIP elimination instead of a modified version?+
Removing the full set of foods gives your body the clearest signal and calmest baseline, so you are not wondering which of several partly removed foods might still be keeping symptoms going. It also gives you a clean baseline for reintroduction later, which makes the answers you get more trustworthy.
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About the author

Daniela Hess, MSEd, is the co-founder of Great Energy and the founder of the Autoimmune Recovery Method. She is an Autoimmune Educator and Coach, a Functional Wellness Consultant, and a certified AIP coach. She lives and thrives with Hashimoto’s and hypothyroidism, and she teaches the science and the Soul of moving an autoimmune condition toward Remission. She is not a licensed medical provider and does not diagnose, treat, or prescribe. Everything here is for education, not medical advice.

With Great Energy & Great Love,
Daniela

From the glossary

Words in this article you can look up. Tap or click a term to learn what it means.

CalprotectinGene expressionGlutenHashimoto's thyroiditisInflammationModified AIPReintroductionRemissionRheumatoid arthritisThyroid antibodies